| Intervention eligibility | Document LVEP specification, engine applicability, performance mechanism, OEM acceptance and retrofit classification. | Do not presume eligibility; obtain methodology confirmation. |
| Vessel class | Identify vessel type, main and auxiliary engines, propulsion, service profile and ownership/charter arrangement. | Define a consistent eligible population. |
| Baseline and project periods | Historic and project operation must reflect representative comparable service. | Define periods, exclusions and change controls. |
| Fuel measurement | Fuel type/blend, bunker records, flow meters where available, reconciliation and allocation between engines. | Document precision, source and audit trail. |
| Speed, distance, draft / payload | Voyage distance, speed, loading condition, draft, cargo/payload or service proxy. | Use in stratification or performance model. |
| Weather and sea state | Relevant weather, current, sea-state and route characteristics. | Adjust or model material operating variation. |
| Auxiliary-engine consumption | Separate auxiliary use, hotel load and port operations from propulsion fuel where required. | Avoid misattribution of fuel changes. |
| Maintenance condition | Hull, propeller, engine, dry-dock and other condition changes. | Document and control co-interventions. |
| Regression / performance modelling | Appropriate covariates, model diagnostics, uncertainty and conservative treatment. | Specialist review required. |
| Additionality / surplus | Investment/barrier evidence, common practice, applicable laws and policies. | Confirm against selected program requirements. |
| IMO, EU ETS and FuelEU Maritime | Identify applicable vessel, voyage, flag, port-call and regulatory obligations. | Assess compliance interaction and double-counting risk. |
| Validation / verification | Project documentation, monitoring evidence, model, QA/QC and claims. | Use required independent process if pathway proceeds. |